The center of gravity G of a 1.5-kg unbalanced tracking wheel is located at a distance r = 18 mm from its geometric center B. The radius of the wheel is R = 60 mm and its centroidal radius of gyration is 44 mm. At the instant shown, the center B of the wheel has a velocity of 0.35 m/s and an acceleration of 1.2 m/s2, both directed to the left. Knowing that the wheel rolls without sliding and neglecting the mass of the driving yoke AB, determine the horizontal force P applied to the yoke.
Step: 1
Draw the kinematic diagram as shown:
Here, consider and
are positive towards left.
Step: 2
From the kinematic diagram,
Step: 3
Consider the system as follows:
Step: 4
Consider the moments about C.
…… (1)
Here, is the mass of the wheel,
is the radius of the wheel,
is the distance from B to G,
is the centroidal radius of gyration of the wheel,
is the acceleration of center B, and
is the velocity of center B.
Step: 5
Substitute for
,
for
,
for
,
for
,
for
for
, and
for
in equation (1).
Therefore, the horizontal force P applied to the yoke is.