Block A supports a pipe column and rests as shown on wedge B.Knowing that the coefficient of static friction at all surfaces of contact is 0.25 and that θ = 45°, determine the smallest force P required to raise block A.
Step: 1
Calculate the friction angle by using the following relation:
Substitute 0.25 for .
Step: 2
Draw the free body diagram of the block A.
Here, are the reaction forces on block A.
Step: 3
Draw the force triangle for block A.
Step: 4
Apply the law of sine and solve.
Substitute for
and
for
.
Step: 5
Draw the free body diagram of wedge B.
Step: 6
Draw the force triangle for block B.
Step: 7
Calculate the smallest force P.
Apply the law of sines and solve.
Substitute for
and
for
.
Therefore, the smallest force required to raise block A is .
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