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A liquid mixture containing 38 mol% benzene (B), 35.0 mol% toluene (T), and 27.0 mol% xylene (X) is fed to a distillation column. The bottom product contains 97.0 mol% X and the balance is T, bearing in mind that 93.0% of X in the feed is recovered in this stream. The overhead product is fed to a second column. The overhead product from the second column contains 95 mol% B and 5.0 mol% T, bearing in mind that 96.0 mol% of the benzene fed to the system is recovered in this stream. Draw and completely label a flow sheet of the process, and perform a DFA.

Question-AnswerCategory: Material And Energy BalanceA liquid mixture containing 38 mol% benzene (B), 35.0 mol% toluene (T), and 27.0 mol% xylene (X) is fed to a distillation column. The bottom product contains 97.0 mol% X and the balance is T, bearing in mind that 93.0% of X in the feed is recovered in this stream. The overhead product is fed to a second column. The overhead product from the second column contains 95 mol% B and 5.0 mol% T, bearing in mind that 96.0 mol% of the benzene fed to the system is recovered in this stream. Draw and completely label a flow sheet of the process, and perform a DFA.
GCT asked 1 year ago

A liquid mixture containing 38 mol% benzene (B), 35.0 mol% toluene (T), and 27.0 mol% xylene (X) is fed to a distillation column. The bottom product contains 97.0 mol% X and the balance is T, bearing in mind that 93.0% of X in the feed is recovered in this stream. The overhead product is fed to a second column. The overhead product from the second column contains 95 mol% B and 5.0 mol% T, bearing in mind that 96.0 mol% of the benzene fed to the system is recovered in this stream. Draw and completely label a flow sheet of the process, and perform a DFA.
 

1 Answers
Mazurek Gravity answered 1 year ago

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D2 Da XD2B f 0.95 = 100 mol NDAB 2 2,T 20.05 B = 0.38 т 2 T 1 = 0.35 » B2 7 & B2B x ²0.27 X B1 Bait . But -0.03 zx -0.97 xBeDegree of freedom at bottom polt of column 2 10861 297, ч ( 9, 41, 4 No. of unknowns * 92x) > No. of equations 4 00F - 0 MylèTotal mole balance F B 100 - 74.1134 moles 25.8866 muss 70 crostrug so Benzene balance FZB O, no, + Ba BIB >> 0.38 X100 = XD

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